Teeth straightening for kids can achieve more health benefits than just a great smile. Dentist DR ALEXIA KWAN talks to us about the pros and cons of the two main options: traditional braces vs Invisalign First. Once you’re armed with all the information, you’ll be better placed to decide if metal braces or clear aligners would work best for your child.
Traditional Braces
Why have traditional braces for children always been a popular choice for parents and kids?
Traditional braces have been a trusted option for kids since the 18th century, providing effective and lasting dental correction. They are budget-friendly, making them accessible for many families, and are great at handling complex orthodontic challenges for precise tooth movement.
How do metal braces work to correct complex alignment issues that may not be treatable with other options?
Traditional braces are made of metal brackets attached to each tooth, all connected by an archwire. This wire applies steady pressure and shifts your teeth into place, fixing issues like overcrowding, gaps, or misalignments. Braces are the most effective for making precise tweaks and complex alignment cases.
What can parents expect with traditional braces, from installation to maintenance?
Parents can expect the metal braces and wires to be attached in just one appointment. Thereafter, regular visits are necessary to make minor adjustments as the teeth move into place, which could last 18 to 36 months.
Are there any downsides to metal braces?
One drawback of traditional braces is that they can’t be removed, which means you’ll need a stricter oral hygiene routine. Parents can help by establishing a routine, like brushing after meals and using interdental brushes and water flossers. It’s also important to avoid hard and sticky foods that could damage the braces.
Other downsides may include discomfort or irritation from the metal brackets and wires, which can be eased with dental wax.
Some children might also feel self-conscious about their braces, but thanks to advancements in technology, they are now smaller and less noticeable than in the past.
Invisalign First
What makes Invisalign First an appealing option for kids? Invisalign First is designed for children in the mixed dentition stage. As their teeth grow and jaw develops, it can be customised to seamlessly adapt for a comfortable fit.
How effective is Invisalign First in treating early orthodontic issues – are there any kids it won’t suit?
Invisalign First is effective for addressing a wide range of issues like arch development, expansion and minor crowding or alignment problems. However, it’s crucial to note that Invisalign First relies on consistency. If a child tends to misplace things or is reluctant to wear the aligners for the recommended 20 to 22 hours a day, the treatment might take longer. Some complex cases of bite or jaw misalignments might still require the precision of traditional braces.
What is the Invisalign Palatal Expander and how does it work?
For certain patients, an expander may be necessary alongside Invisalign treatment. The Invisalign Palatal Expander is specifically designed to gently widen the upper jaw, dental arch and teeth, creating additional space for proper alignment. This treatment is suitable for both children and adults, typically lasting about one month.
Unlike traditional metal expanders, the Invisalign Palatal Expander offers a more favourable experience by removing the discomfort of metal and the hassle of daily screw adjustments. This innovation makes treatment simpler and more convenient for users. It’s also easy to insert and remove, allowing children to handle it on their own and encouraging better oral hygiene.
Pros & Cons: Braces vs Invisalign
Ceramic or Metal Braces
- Suitable for complex teeth problems with severe misalignment
- Not ideal for those who are self-conscious about smiling and displaying braces
- Metal brackets and wires can cause discomfort or irritation
- Stricter oral hygiene – kids should floss and brush their teeth thoroughly and carefully
- Stricter diet restrictions to prevent damage to the braces
- Braces remain fixed in place, ensuring continuous treatment without relying on the child’s commitment
- More frequent dental visits, every three to four weeks
Invisalign First
- Subtle teeth adjustments to align your smile
- Nearly invisible – great for kids who may feel self-conscious about their smiles
- Gentle on gums and cheeks
- Easier for kids to maintain oral hygiene by brushing and flossing effectively
- Fewer dietary restrictions
- Removable aligners require discipline, as they need to be worn for 20 to 22 hours a day
- Fewer dental visits, between one to two months
Choosing between traditional braces and Invisalign First
First depends on your personal preferences and the needs of your child. Both options have their pros and cons, so I recommend consulting with me or Dr Priyanji de Silva to determine the best treatment for you. We’re here to help you make an informed choice.
About the dentist
Dr Alexia Kwan is a senior dental surgeon with a special interest in Invisalign First and braces for kids, plus implants, wisdom tooth surgery and cosmetic procedures like veneers, crowns and bridges. As a director at Align Dental Surgery, she offers a full range of general dentistry services for adults and children.
About the dentist Dr Alexia Kwan is a senior dental surgeon with a special interest in Invisalign First and braces for kids, plus implants, wisdom tooth surgery and cosmetic procedures like veneers, crowns and bridges. As a director at Align Dental Surgery, she offers a full range of general dentistry services for adults and children.
Align Dental Surgery
#01-07/08/09 Forum The Shopping Mall, 583 Orchard Road
6773 7088 | aligndentalsurgery.com
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This article first appeared in the December 2024 edition of Expat Living. You can purchase the latest issue or subscribe, so you never miss a copy.
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